How to pronounce "short"

short

Sports & Recreation
American
/ʃɔrt/

Syllable Breakdown

short

How natives say short

British
/ʃɔːt/

Syllable Breakdown

short

How natives say short

Pronunciation Guide In American

Pronunciation Steps

  • Start with the 'sh' sound /ʃ/ by rounding your lips.

  • Move to the 'aw' /ɔ/ by opening your mouth slightly.

  • End with the 'rt' /rt/ by positioning your tongue for the 'r' and closing for the 't'.

Common Mistakes

  • short-er (shor-ter)

  • shert (short)

  • sort (short)

Pronunciation Guide In British

Pronunciation Steps

  • Same as American.

  • Lengthen the 'aw' to /ɔː/ by holding it a bit longer.

  • Finish with the 't' sound /t/ clearly.

common mistakes

  • short-er (shor-ter)

  • shert (short)

  • shot (short)

FAQ

Why is there an 'r' sound in 'short'?

The 'r' is pronounced after the 'aw' sound to form /ɔrt/ in American English.

Do British and American pronunciations differ in the vowel sound?

Yes, British 'short' has a longer /ɔː/ sound.

How should my lips and tongue move for the 'sh' sound?

Round your lips and put your tongue near the top of your mouth.

Definition

short

Not long in size, time, or distance.

Word Family

shorten

/ˈʃɔrtn/

verb

To make shorter

Example: Please shorten the rope.

shortage

/ˈʃɔrtɪdʒ/

noun

A lack of something

Example: There is a water shortage.

shortly

/ˈʃɔrtli/

adverb

Soon, in a short time

Example: I'll be there shortly.

Key Pronunciation Differences

'Short' ends with /rt/, while 'shorten' adds /n/ at the end.

'Short' has one syllable, 'shortage' adds /ɪdʒ/ creating another syllable.

'Short' is one syllable; 'shortly' adds /li/ as an extra syllable.

Pro Tips

Emphasize the 'shy' sound

Practice making the 'sh' sound by whispering to ensure lips form the right shape.

Lengthen the British vowel

Hold the 'aw' sound slightly longer for the British pronunciation.

Nearby Words

Test Your Pronunciation On Words That Have Sound Similarities With Short

adventure

/ədˈvɛntʃər/

amateur

/ˈæm.ə.tʃɚ/

appeal

/əˈpil/

appreciate

/əˈpriʃiˌeɪt/

athlete

/ˈæθ.liːt/

ball

/bɔl/

basin

/ˈbeɪ.sən/

basket

/ˈbæskɪt/

Other Categories

Test Your Pronunciation On Words Within Other Categories

adjoin

abroad

ability

agenda