How to pronounce "circumstance"

circumstance

Noun
American
/ˈsɝːkəmˌstæns/

Syllable Breakdown

cir cum stance

How natives say circumstance

British
/ˈsɜːrkəmstɑːns/

Syllable Breakdown

cir cum stance

How natives say circumstance

Pronunciation Guide In American

Pronunciation Steps

  • Start with the 'sir' sound, similar to 'sir' in English.

  • Say 'cum' with the 'uh' sound, like in 'up'.

  • End with 'stance', rhyming with 'dance'.

Common Mistakes

  • cir-cum-stan-ces

  • cir-cum-stans

  • sur-cum-stans

Pronunciation Guide In British

Pronunciation Steps

  • Begin with 'sir', similar to 'sir' in British English.

  • Pronounce 'cum' with a schwa sound 'ə', like the 'a' in 'sofa'.

  • Conclude with 'stance', using a broader 'a', as in 'dance'.

common mistakes

  • cir-cum-stan-ces

  • cir-cum-stans

  • sur-cum-stans

FAQ

Why is the first syllable stressed?

In both AmE and BrE, 'circumstance' has stress on 'cir', which is typical for similar words.

Is the 'u' pronounced the same in both dialects?

No, in AmE it's more like 'uh', while in BrE, it is a schwa sound.

How to handle the 'stance' part?

'Stance' is pronounced like 'dance', with careful attention to vowel sounds.

Definition

circumstance

A situation or condition that affects or relates to someone.

Word Family

circumstantial

/ˌsɜːrkəmˈstænʃəl/

adjective

Depending on circumstances

Example: The evidence was circumstantial.

circumstantiality

/ˌsɜːrkəmˌstænʃiˈæləti/

noun

Quality of being circumstantial

Example: The circumstantiality of the situation was clear.

circumstantially

/ˌsɜːrkəmˈstænʃəli/

adverb

In a circumstantial manner

Example: He was circumstantially lucky.

Key Pronunciation Differences

'Stance' vs 'stænʃəl' in 'circumstantial'.

'Circumstance' vs 'circumˌstænʃiˈæləti' in 'circumstantiality'.

'Circumstance' vs 'circumˈstænʃəli' in 'circumstantially'.

Pro Tips

Emphasize the First Syllable

Make sure to stress 'cir' correctly to be understood.

Practice with Similar Words

Practice with words like 'substance' to get used to similar ending sounds.

Nearby Words

Test Your Pronunciation On Words That Have Sound Similarities With Circumstance

adjoin

/əˈdʒɔɪn/

apartment

/əˈpɑrt.mənt/

applicable

/ˈæplɪkəbl̩/

arise

/əˈraɪz/

avenue

/ˈæv.ə.nuː/

backstage

/bækˈsteɪdʒ/

bench

/bɛntʃ/

beside

/bɪˈsaɪd/