How to pronounce "competence"

competence

Noun
American
/ˈkɑːm.pə.təns/

Syllable Breakdown

KOM puh tuhns

How natives say competence

British
/ˈkɒm.pɪ.təns/

Syllable Breakdown

KOM pi tuhns

How natives say competence

Pronunciation Guide In American

Pronunciation Steps

  • Start with the stressed syllable 'KOM'. The 'o' sounds like the 'o' in 'hot'.

  • Next, say 'puh'. This is a very short, weak 'uh' sound, called a schwa.

  • End with 'tuhns'. It's another weak 'uh' sound, followed by 'n' and 's'.

Common Mistakes

  • Stressing the second syllable (com-PE-tence instead of COM-pe-tence).

  • Pronouncing the second 'o' clearly (kom-PO-tence instead of KOM-puh-tence).

  • Pronouncing the final 'ence' with a clear 'e' sound (kom-puh-TENSE instead of kom-puh-tuhns).

Pronunciation Guide In British

Pronunciation Steps

  • Start with the stressed syllable 'KOM'. The 'o' sounds like the 'o' in 'cot'.

  • Next, say 'pi'. The 'e' is a short 'i' sound, like in 'kit'.

  • End with 'tuhns'. This is a weak 'uh' sound (schwa), followed by 'n' and 's'.

common mistakes

  • Using a schwa ('uh') for the second syllable like in American English (KOM-puh-tuhns instead of KOM-pi-tuhns).

  • Stressing the second syllable (com-PI-tence instead of COM-pi-tence).

  • Using the American 'ah' sound for the first 'o' (KAHM-pi-tuhns instead of KOM-pi-tuhns).

FAQ

Which syllable is stressed in 'competence'?

The first syllable, 'COM', is stressed. Say it louder and longer than the other parts: COM-puh-tuhns.

How do I pronounce the 'e' sounds in the middle and at the end?

They are weak sounds. In American English, both are a soft 'uh' sound (/ə/). In British English, the middle 'e' is a short 'i' sound, and the final 'e' is a soft 'uh'.

What is the difference between the American and British pronunciation of the second syllable?

In American English, it's a weak 'uh' sound: 'puh' (/pə/). In British English, it's a short 'i' sound, like in 'sit': 'pi' (/pɪ/).

Definition

competence

The ability or skill to do something well.

Word Family

competent

/ˈkɑːm.pə.tənt/

adjective

Having the skill to do something.

Example: He is a competent worker.

compete

/kəmˈpiːt/

verb

To try to win something against others.

Example: They compete for the prize.

incompetent

/ɪnˈkɑːm.pə.tənt/

adjective

Not having the skill to do something.

Example: The manager was incompetent.

Key Pronunciation Differences

vs. competent

- The ending sound changes from '-tuhns' to '-tuhnt'. The stress pattern is the same.

vs. compete

- The stress moves from the first syllable (COM-pe-tence) to the second syllable (com-PETE).

vs. incompetent

- The stress moves from the first syllable (COM-pe-tence) to the second syllable (in-COM-pe-tent).

Pro Tips

Stress the Start

The most important part is stressing the first syllable: 'COM'. Practice saying 'COM-puh-tuhns' with a strong, loud start.

Master the Weak Vowels

The middle and last vowels are weak 'uh' sounds (/ə/). This is very common in English. Practice saying 'puh' and 'tuhns' quickly and softly.

Nearby Words

Test Your Pronunciation On Words That Have Sound Similarities With Competence

aristocrat

/əˈrɪs.tə.kræt/

career

/kəˈrɪr/

certify

/ˈsɝː.tə.faɪ/

Classification

/ˌklæs.ə.fəˈkeɪ.ʃən/

license

/ˈlaɪ.səns/

oblige

/əˈblaɪdʒ/

occupation

/ˌɑː.kjəˈpeɪ.ʃən/

portrait

/ˈpɔːr.trət/
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