How to pronounce "reluctant"

reluctant

Noun
American
/rɪˈlʌk.tənt/

Syllable Breakdown

re luc tant

How natives say reluctant

British
/rɪˈlʌk.tənt/

Syllable Breakdown

re luc tant

How natives say reluctant

Pronunciation Guide In American

Pronunciation Steps

  • Start with 're-'. The sound is short, like the 're' in 'return'. Your tongue is in the middle of your mouth.

  • Stress the second syllable: '-luc-'. Make the short 'uh' sound /ʌ/, like in the word 'cup'. End with a sharp 'k' sound.

  • Finish with '-tant'. Your tongue touches behind your teeth for the 't', followed by a soft 'uh' sound (schwa /ə/), and ends with 'nt'.

Common Mistakes

  • Stressing the first syllable (RE-luc-tant instead of re-LUC-tant).

  • Pronouncing the 'u' like in 'flute' (re-LOOC-tant). It should be a short sound, like in 'luck'.

  • Making the first 'e' sound long like 'ee' (REE-luc-tant). It is a short /ɪ/ sound.

Pronunciation Guide In British

Pronunciation Steps

  • same as American

common mistakes

  • same as American

FAQ

How do I make the 'u' sound in the middle?

It's the /ʌ/ sound, like the 'u' in 'cup' or 'luck'. Your mouth should be relaxed and slightly open. It is a short sound.

Which syllable is stressed in 'reluctant'?

The stress is on the second syllable: re-LUC-tant. Say '-LUC-' louder and a little longer than the other parts.

Is the final 't' silent?

No, the final 't' is pronounced clearly. Your tongue should tap the roof of your mouth just behind your teeth to make the /t/ sound.

Definition

reluctant

Feeling or showing that you do not want to do something; unwilling.

Word Family

reluctance

/rɪˈlʌk.təns/

noun

The feeling of not wanting to do something.

Example: He showed his reluctance by waiting.

reluctantly

/rɪˈlʌk.tənt.li/

adverb

Doing something in an unwilling way.

Example: She reluctantly agreed to help.

Key Pronunciation Differences

Versus 'reluctance'

- 'reluctance' ends with a /s/ sound, not a /t/ sound.

Versus 'reluctantly'

- 'reluctantly' adds an extra syllable, '-ly' (/li/), at the end.

Pro Tips

Stress is Key

Focus on stressing the second syllable, '-LUC-'. This is the most important part of sounding natural. Practice saying 're-LUC-tant' over and over.

The 'Uh' Sound

The 'u' is not a long 'oo' sound. It's a short 'uh' sound /ʌ/. Think of the word 'luck'. The middle of 'reluctant' sounds just like 'luck'.

Nearby Words

Test Your Pronunciation On Words That Have Sound Similarities With Reluctant

afterlife

/ˈæf.tɚ.laɪf/

Almighty

/ɔːlˈmaɪti/

astrology

/əˈstrɑː.lə.dʒi/

astronomy

/əˈstrɑːnəmi/

belief

/bəˈliːf/

Bible

/ˈbaɪ.bəl/

Catholic

/ˈkæθ.ə.lɪk/

conscience

/ˈkɑːn.ʃəns/
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